Essential Eight quick reference
ASD baseline. Maturity 0 to 3. Claim only what you can evidence. Source: cyber.gov.au.
ASD has evolved the Essential Eight into ASD Essentials for enterprise IT (15 October 2026). ASD calls the Essential Eight an important foundation, and existing investment carries forward, but maturity levels do not automatically convert. Keep this page as a transition reference. Read ASD Essentials, ASD Essentials for enterprise IT and Transitioning from the Essential Eight, or ASD's transition guide.
| # | Strategy |
|---|---|
| 01 | Application control Only approved software runs. Start on workstations, then servers. |
| 02 | Patch applications Internet-facing and KEV first. Hours and days, not quarters. |
| 03 | Microsoft Office macros Block from the internet. Signed macros only if you must. |
| 04 | User application hardening Turn off unused features in browsers and office suites. |
| 05 | Restrict admin privileges No standing admin. Separate accounts. Log use. |
| 06 | Patch operating systems Same as apps. Firmware and hypervisors count. |
| 07 | Multi-factor authentication Privileged, remote, and email. Prefer phishing-resistant. |
| 08 | Regular backups Disconnected or immutable. Restore tested on a calendar. |
How to use this without lying
Pick a target maturity for a defined scope (e.g. Windows workstations). Evidence each strategy. Exceptions expire. Do not average eight scores into a single vanity number.
Official Essential Eight (ACSC) · What is the Essentials? (ASD) · ASD Essentials for enterprise IT
